Perceptual Learning of Time-Compressed Speech: More than Rapid Adaptation

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Perceptual Learning of Time-Compressed Speech: More than Rapid Adaptation

BACKGROUND Time-compressed speech, a form of rapidly presented speech, is harder to comprehend than natural speech, especially for non-native speakers. Although it is possible to adapt to time-compressed speech after a brief exposure, it is not known whether additional perceptual learning occurs with further practice. Here, we ask whether multiday training on time-compressed speech yields more ...

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Perceptual learning of time-compressed and natural fast speech.

Speakers vary their speech rate considerably during a conversation, and listeners are able to quickly adapt to these variations in speech rate. Adaptation to fast speech rates is usually measured using artificially time-compressed speech. This study examined adaptation to two types of fast speech: artificially time-compressed speech and natural fast speech. Listeners performed a speeded sentenc...

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Dissociations in perceptual learning revealed by adult age differences in adaptation to time-compressed speech.

When presented with several time-compressed sentences, young adults' performance improves with practice. Such adaptation has not been studied in older adults. To study age-related changes in perceptual learning, the authors tested young and older adults' ability to adapt to degraded speech. First, the authors showed that older adults, when equated for starting accuracy with young adults, adapte...

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Adaptation to time-compressed speech: Phonological determinants

The acoustic/phonetic characteristics of speech vary as a function of speaker, rate of speech, prosody, and so forth. Yet, when we process our native language, we are hardly ever aware of such variability; indeed, these variations are apparently dealt with automatically and effortlessly by the perceptual system. However, when processing artificially degraded speech or when listening to speakers...

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Adaptation to time-compressed speech: phonological determinants.

Perceptual adaptation to time-compressed speech was analyzed in two experiments. Previous research has suggested that this adaptation phenomenon is language specific and takes place at the phonological level. Moreover, it has been proposed that adaptation should only be observed for languages that are rhythmically similar. This assumption was explored by studying adaptation to different time-co...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: PLoS ONE

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1932-6203

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0047099